LVL vs Glulam Beams: Which Structural Beam Should You Choose?

Intro
When it comes to structural framing in modern construction, engineered lumber is king. Two of the most common options contractors use are LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber) and Glulam (Glue-Laminated Timber). Both are designed for strength and stability, but each has unique benefits. If you’re a builder in Ontario, here’s how to decide which beam is best for your project.

What is LVL?

• Made by layering thin sheets of wood veneers bonded with adhesives.

• Manufactured under heat and pressure for high strength.

• Known for consistent quality, uniform dimensions, and minimal shrinkage.

• Commonly used in headers, rim boards, and beams where strength and precision matter.

What is Glulam?

• Created by gluing together layers of dimensional lumber.

• Can be made in straight or curved shapes for architectural flexibility.

• Stronger than steel on a strength-to-weight basis.

• Often used for long spans, roof beams, and exposed structural elements where appearance matters.

Key Differences: LVL vs Glulam

• Appearance: LVL looks more industrial; Glulam can be visually appealing for exposed beams.

• Span: Glulam can cover longer spans due to its design.

• Cost: LVL is typically less expensive per foot.

• Applications: LVL is best for structural framing; Glulam is ideal when aesthetics and span length are priorities.

Which Should Contractors Use?

• Choose LVL for headers, floor joists, and hidden structural members.

• Choose Glulam for open spaces, vaulted ceilings, and designs where beams are left exposed.

Where to Buy in Markham / GTA
Big box stores may carry limited engineered lumber options, but for serious contractors, Confirmed Construction Materials (ConfirmedCM) provides LVL and Glulam beams at competitive prices, with contractor support and delivery options across Ontario.